There are three species of bear native to North America. Most quite a few North American bears. The commonest is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear after which the polar bear. Found all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Can be dark or gentle brown (cinnamon), sometimes even white. Not at all times black in color. 900,000 and not threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear may be discovered throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. However, some subspecies such because the Louisiana black bear are protected below the U.S. 📏 Size: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 ft in length. 👀 Options: Most black bears are black, however their fur can range from darkish brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on uncommon occasions. They have pointed ears and a straight face. Of all of the bear species black bears are some of one of the best at climbing trees. Their relatively smaller measurement and shorter claws make them quick and nimble to climb trees for safety, food, and even hibernation. The majority of their weight loss program is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Their various weight loss plan offers them the ability to live in a large range of habitats. Additionally they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Dangerous? They are the more than likely bear to be encountered within the backcountry. And yes, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the two subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are found within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Brown bears are essentially the most widespread of all bear species, found in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are accountable for almost all bear assaults in North America, with 46 per year. Though their conservation status is “least concern”, their unfold-out nature and reduced habitat make many of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a large variety of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big build, a dish-shaped face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the information, which led to the name of essentially the most well-known subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and a few even hunt younger mammals comparable to elk and moose. Their shade varies from mild blonde to dark brown. The 2 subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are discovered in the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Size: Adults weigh 400 to 790 pounds, are 6.5 toes lengthy, and have a shoulder peak of 3.Three ft. 🌱 Diet: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been known to prey on massive mammals. Coastal grizzlies are usually larger than those discovered in the Rocky Mountains as a consequence of a richer food regimen. Annually there are forty six assaults and 6 deaths. 😱 Dangerous? Known for their aggressive behavior, grizzlies are chargeable for essentially the most bear assaults in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are only discovered on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Measurement: Kodiak bears are virtually as giant as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,400 pounds, eight ft lengthy, and 4 toes tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their eating regimen is similar to mainland grizzly bears. Nonetheless, as a result of extra plentiful food sources, the islands can help a denser bear inhabitants. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to turn out to be their very own subspecies. This has led to a more complicated social structure which results in less conflict between bears. 😱 Harmful? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears might be aggressive. As a consequence of their isolation, there is only one assault on humans each other year. Largest species of bear on the earth weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Eating regimen is very very big teddy bear mostly made up of meat, often from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the biggest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur seems white however is definitely clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary within the snow-lined arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Size: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and could be 7 to 10 ft tall. They're a threatened species on account of loss of habitat from local weather change. Despite their enormous size polar bears could be quick, maintaining a 6 mph pace within the water. 👀 Options: In comparison with other bears, polar bears have a slimmer body, slender head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps gained Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph pace! 🌱 Eating regimen: Their weight-reduction plan consists largely of animals, particularly seals which they will scent from a mile away. Although they appear white, their fur is definitely clear and their skin is black. 😱 Dangerous? Polar bears can be extraordinarily dangerous. They see people as potential prey. Attacks are rare as a result of distant nature of their habitat. Known for its cream color chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of the smaller bears. Straightforward to tame and sometimes widespread in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is found in forests and shrublands across Asia from Iran to Japan. The inhabitants is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is taken into account vulnerable. 📏 Dimension: One of the smaller species, adults weigh round 300 pounds and stand forty seven to 75 inches tall. 🌱 Weight loss program: Depending on the season it commonly feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Assaults on humans are growing as individuals encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They are certainly one of the easiest bears to tame (and subsequently common in circuses), but Asian black bears are extra aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found solely in China. 99% of its diet is bamboo. In reality, the second person in history to obtain a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear whereas defending his sheep. Identified for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are discovered only in China. Only 1,500 to 2,000 stay within the wild and they are thought-about a vulnerable species. 📏 Measurement: Pandas weigh round 300 pounds and will be over four ft tall, a formidable feat considering they weigh only about 3.5 ounces at start. It additionally has an in depth cousin, the Qinling panda which has the same sample in mild brown and white. 🌱 Diet: Not like different bears the panda’s food plan is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Features: The enormous panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped physique. All that fibrous bamboo retains them common: they poop over 40 instances a day! 😱 Dangerous? Assaults are rare but dangerous, given that pandas have one in all the very best chunk forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Present in South East Asia. 8 to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Solar bear is discovered in the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its population is uncertain but thought-about weak and on the decline as a consequence of loss of habitat and poaching. Sun bears are hunted for his or her gallbladders and different body parts used in traditional medicines. 📏 Size: They stand solely 39 to fifty five inches and weigh 55 to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Features: Solar bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a brief snout. They are named for their pale, horseshoe-formed chest patch that appears like a rising solar. Additionally they eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Food plan: Sun bears tear apart timber and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In truth, they have an extremely long tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Harmful? Because of its shy nature, attacks are uncommon. Lengthy, shaggy fur and mane gave them the name sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is found in the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining inhabitants of lower than 20,000, they are thought-about susceptible. 📏 Size: They're fifty five to seventy five inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Options: With their long shaggy fur and mane, they are straightforward to inform apart from other Asiatic bears. In actuality, they're very fast and might out-gallop people. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the wrong way up from trees. They're noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their huge curved claws. 🌱 Food regimen: Their food plan consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Harmful? They are one of the vital aggressive bears, with probably the most assaults on people, principally on account of shock encounters. They blow the mud around with big puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they are often heard 600 toes away. Sloth bears stand their floor if threatened and do not mix well with rhinos and elephants, often charging at one another when in proximity. Solely South American bear. World’s final brief-confronted bear. The identify “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that look like glasses. This susceptible species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are discovered in the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Size: They are mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing forty seven to 79 inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last quick-confronted bear and the one bear native to South America. 👀 Options: The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that typically appear to be glasses. They spend most of their time in bushes where they construct nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard treasured fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Food plan: Spectacled bears are mostly herbivores with a weight loss plan consisting of principally cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, but they are going to opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Harmful? Dwelling in distant mountains, these shy bears would be the least harmful of all bear species. Their bodies are smaller than polar bears however bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a rare hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that occurs in both nature and captivity. Grolar bear habits is closer to the polar bear. They feature the long necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they have been documented stomping toys, similar to how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably at the London Zoo in 1859, but haven't been confirmed within the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot however DNA tests were unable to find out what type of bear it was. Adorable koalas usually are not bears, they are burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears both, they're indestructible, microscopic animals that can survive in area. Most bear assaults happen when a bear is startled or protecting their cubs. Purple pandas? They’re in their very own household which might be nearer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks that will point out a bear is close by, by which case you need to be extra vigilant. Listed below are a couple of suggestions you should utilize to prevent bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies safe. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you are right here so they don't by accident startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. While you'll have nice intentions, a bear is prone to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Safe YOUR SCENTED Gadgets (AT CAMP). If you see a bear, don't try to method or feed it. This includes food, but in addition your toiletries, for example. Whichever methodology you select, ensure it's not less than 200 feet away out of your tent so you don't attract bears to your campsite. 4. Stay CALM. If you meet a bear, don't run. Attempt to make your self look as big as doable, waving your arms above your head. You can even extend a jacket above your head to make your self look larger. Lock these items in a bear canister or use a bear bag to cling them up in a tree. Don't scream or try to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A final RESORT). Speak to it calmly and slowly again away. Full instruction on how to make use of bear spray here. If the bear is dangerously shut (30 feet) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming slightly downward. 6. Struggle Again. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, do not play dead. Which bear is the largest? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.0 to 8.4 feet lengthy, and 4.Zero to 5.25 ft tall, the biggest bear by each measurement and weight is the polar bear. The largest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Combat again with all your strength and hope that it will back down. Which bear is the most dangerous? All bears are dangerous if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is known for essentially the most assaults. When in bear country, it’s all the time smart to carry bear spray. It’s well deserved, particularly when cubs are around. Each year there are roughly forty six grizzly attacks, 6 leading to loss of life. In North America, grizzly bears have essentially the most fearsome fame. Which bear is the strongest? While you’re most more likely to see an American black bear, on average there is only one assault per 12 months. By way of uncooked chunk energy, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chunk reigns supreme. All bears are robust and to not be messed with. When using the chunk force quotient (bite energy relative to dimension), the solar bear packs probably the most punch. Initially named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub found in the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to escape the hearth however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Soon after he turned an icon and to at the present time is the star of the longest-running public service announcement campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear known for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. More importantly Yogi Bear has impressed numerous via-hikers to attempt to grasp the art of “yogi-ing”, the act of not fairly begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, although he has some characteristics of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, friendly bear who lives a responsibility-free way of life. He also is perhaps the first bear to obtain his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son usually would visit on the London Zoo. Winnie is short for “Winnipeg,” the city in Canada close to the place he was from. Chris additionally wrote How to Hike the Appalachian Trail. Equal parts backpacking meals and ultralight gear. After through-hiking the Appalachian Trail, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to offer fast, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic tips, guides and how-to's in your inbox every two weeks.